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Structure and Function Practice Exercises

Structure and Function Practice Exercises

1. Match the Terms

Choose the term that matches the description.

Alveoli Cilia Epiglottis

Inhalation Larynx Lobes Lower airway Nares

Nasal septum Nasopharynx Oropharynx pH scale Pleurae

Pleural fluid Recoil Sinus cavities Trachea Upper airway

Exhalation Hard palate

1.

Air-filled spaces named maxillary, frontal, ethmoidal, and sphenoidal

2.

Separates the upper and lower airways

3.

Back of the nose

4.

Doorway to the trachea

5.

Nostrils

6.

Membranes covering the lungs

7.

The mouth, nose, sinuses, and pharynx

8.

Microscopic-sized air sacs

9.

Inspiration

10.

Back of the mouth

11.

The bronchi and lungs

12.

Divides the nasal passages into left and right sides

13.

Division of the lungs; the right has three, and the left has two The elastic quality that allows the lungs to expand and contract

14.

15.

Divides the nasal cavity from the mouth

16.

Tiny hairs within the nasal cavity

17.

A tool for measuring the acidity or alkalinity of a substance

18.

Vibrates to create sound when we talk

19.

Expiration

20.

Fluid between the visceral and parietal pleurae that acts as a sort of lubricant

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