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Chapter 6: Cardiovascular System

16. destruction of a clot

17. pertaining to within a ventricle

18. pertaining to electricity and skin

19. inflammation within and around the heart

20. suturing of a vessel

Flashpoint

IN A FLASH! Go to FADavis.com to print out the Combining Forms Flash Cards for Chapter 6 and run through them at least three times before you continue. Add them to the stacks of flash cards from previous chapters. Remember to separate the flash cards on an ongoing basis by the terms you know well and those that need more frequent practice.

Heart disease is the most common cause of death among Americans, and stroke is the number four cause. Visit the American Heart Association web- site at www.heart.org to learn more about these conditions.

Visit the Medical Language Lab at medicallanguagelab.com to complete the learning activities for the cardiovascular system. You’ll find lecture videos, audio tutorials and pronunciation guides, additional flash cards and exercises for critical listening, spoken term generation, word building, and more!

Abbreviations

The following list defines some of the most common abbreviations related to the cardiovascular system as well as others often used in medical documentation.

AF, A-fib

atrial fibrillation

INR

international normalized ratio

ASHD

arteriosclerotic heart disease

LA

left atrium

AV, A-V

atrioventricular

LV

left ventricle

BP

blood pressure

MI

myocardial infarction

bpm

beats per minute

MR

mitral regurgitation

CABG

coronary artery bypass graft

MS

mitral stenosis

CAD

coronary artery disease

MVP

mitral valve prolapse

CCU

coronary care unit

P

pulse

CHF

congestive heart failure

PAC

premature atrial contraction

CP

chest pain

PT

prothrombin time

CPR

cardiopulmonary resuscitation

PTCA

percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty

CV

cardiovascular

PTT

partial thromboplastin time

DVT

deep-vein thrombosis

PVC

premature ventricular contraction

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